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VMware vFlash Read Cache (VFRC) Notes

  • Available in vSphere 5.5 and 6.0 for basic caching solution
    • VMware introduces vSphere APIs for IO Filtering (VAIO) in vSphere 6.0 U1 as a new API framework for third party’s innovation
    • VAIO is not a feature or product.
    • It seems that VMware has no plan to create new caching product based on VAIO
    • VAIO can be used not only caching but also for replication
  • Some third party product can provide more advanced caching solution (both read and write-back cache, e.g. PernixData FVP)
  • Require Enterprise Plus License
  • Use local SSDs (must be on the HCL) to form a new file system called VFFS (Virtual Flash File System) to provide two types of write through (read only) caching
    • Per-VMDK cache
    • Host Swap cache
  • VFRC limitation (KB2057206)
    • Default VRFC maximum size is 200GB. Can be set to 400GB
  • Configuration
    1. Set up VFRC resouce on a host
      • vSphere Web Client, host, Manage, Settings, Virtual Flash Read Cache Resource Management, Add capacity
    2. Allocate VFRC to a VM’s VMDK
      • vSphere Web Client, VM,  Edit Settings, select and expand the hard disk,and enter the amount of VFRC
      • The block size can impact performance, but it’s not easy to determine (see this post for detail)
    3. Set up Host Swap Cache
      • vSphere Web Client, host, Manage, Settings, under Virtual Flash, edit Virtual Flash Host Swap Cache Configuration, Enable virtual flash host swap cache and enter the amount

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